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Secondary analysis reveals gut microbiota differences in patients with Parkinson's disease and/or cognitive impairment.

Microbiome Res Rep · 2024-08-28

DOI: 10.20517/mrr.2024.35PMID: 39741952

Open accessresearch-article; Journal ArticleOriginal source ↗

Research overview

The text below is the source article’s original abstract under a verified reuse license. cc by

Background: Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder, and the main clinical characteristics are bradykinesia and muscle stiffness. Cognitive impairment (CI) is a prevalent non-motor manifestation observed in individuals with PD. According to disease severity, it can be divided into PD with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and PD dementia. CI in PD patients may precede motor symptoms, and the gut microbiota plays an important role in PD pathogenesis. Therefore, gut microbiota may be one of the diagnostic targets for PD-CI. Methods: This study compared the gut microbiota of 43 PD-CI patients [Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) score Results: We found that the cortical thickness and the volume of the hippocampus, gray matter, and thalamus were significantly reduced among patients with PD-CI compared to PD without CI (P Conclusion: CI may aggravate the severity of PD, but it did not drastically alter subjects' gut microbiota. This study reveals the relationship between gut microbiota, PD, and CI.

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