Research overview
The text below is the source article’s original abstract under a verified reuse license. cc by
BackgroundTranscranial sonography (TCS) is a noninvasive test that can reveal structural changes in the substantia nigra (SN) in Parkinson's disease (PD). The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between SN signatures and clinical features in PD patients in a multiethnic region of China.MethodsA total of 147 patients with PD were included in the study, and all of whom had underwent a TCS examination. Clinical information was collected from PD patients, and motor and nonmotor symptoms were assessed using assessment scales.ResultsThere were differences in the substantia nigra hyperechogenicity (SNH) area between age of onset, visual hallucinations (VH), and UPDRS3.0 II scores (P ConclusionA high SNH area is an independent risk factor for development of VH, there is a positive correlation between the SNH area and UPDRS3.0 II score, and TCS has guiding significance in predicting clinical VH symptoms and activities of daily living in PD patients.
Scientific assessment
Research question
Assess the question within the original study’s scope.
Methods & sample
Check the source article for study design and sample details.
Key findings
An editorially approved findings summary is not yet published for this record.
Limitations
Generalizability, bias and clinical meaning require separate assessment.
Methods, samples and clinical conclusions are not inferred from bibliographic metadata.