Research overview
The text below is the source article’s original abstract under a verified reuse license. cc by
Background: In Parkinson's disease (PD), changes in the brain begin before clinical symptoms. We have previously shown that VGF precursor levels were reduced in a presymptomatic PD animal model. Objectives: In the present study, we investigated whether two VGF precursor-derived products, namely NAPP-129 protein and TLQP-62 peptide, also exhibit alterations using the same PD animal model. Methods: Specifically, rats were unilaterally injected in the substantia nigra with a viral vector overexpressing green fluorescent protein (N = 12) or α-synuclein (N = 13), the latter resulting in mild dopaminergic alterations without overt motor deficits. Results: NAPP-129 and TLQP-62 were investigated in the substantia nigra, striatum, and plasma by Western blotting or immunoassays using specific antibodies against NAPP and TLQP sequences, alongside other NERP-1- and AQEE-related products. Plasma samples of a Huntington's disease mouse model were also analyzed. We found reductions in NAPP-129 and TLQP-62 levels in the substantia nigra along with a decrease in NAPP- and TLQP-like plasma immunoreactivity in α-synuclein-overexpressed rats, while the striatum was not affected. NERP-1- and AQEE-related products were not altered. No changes were found in the Huntington's disease model. Conclusions: These findings indicate that NAPP-129 and TLQP-62 may enhance the sensitivity and specificity of biomarker-based strategies for PD.
Scientific assessment
Research question
Assess the question within the original study’s scope.
Methods & sample
Check the source article for study design and sample details.
Key findings
An editorially approved findings summary is not yet published for this record.
Limitations
Generalizability, bias and clinical meaning require separate assessment.
Methods, samples and clinical conclusions are not inferred from bibliographic metadata.