Research overview
The text below is the source article’s original abstract under a verified reuse license. cc by
Lysosomal-associated protein transmembrane (LAPTM) family members-including LAPTM4A, LAPTM4B, and LAPTM5-are key regulators of lysosomal integrity, autophagy-lysosome flux, lipid metabolism, and immune responses. Dysregulation of LAPTM proteins contributes to neurological disorders such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, ischemic stroke, and gliomas, affecting neuronal survival, glial homeostasis, neuroinflammation, and tumor progression. In this review, we summarize recent insights into the structural features and molecular mechanisms of LAPTM proteins in the nervous system and highlight their therapeutic potential in promoting protein aggregate clearance, mitigating oxidative stress, regulating microglial polarization, and enhancing tumor immunotherapy. Future research integrating gene therapy, small-molecule modulators, multi-omics profiling, and advanced delivery platforms may enable translation of LAPTM-targeted interventions into clinical practice, offering new avenues for diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment of neurological diseases.
Scientific assessment
Research question
Assess the question within the original study’s scope.
Methods & sample
Check the source article for study design and sample details.
Key findings
An editorially approved findings summary is not yet published for this record.
Limitations
Generalizability, bias and clinical meaning require separate assessment.
Methods, samples and clinical conclusions are not inferred from bibliographic metadata.